Interference pattern for the radio path from ICV on 20.27 kHz to PI5RTA |
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Distance: 1215.2 km
Interference pattern

This sine curve shows the interference pattern for this particular radio path as a function of the
virtual height of the D-layer. At the top of the sine the ground wave and the sky wave are in phase,
resulting in a higher signal strength of the received signal. At the bottom of the sine the ground wave
and the sky wave have the opposite phase, resulting in a lower signal strength. With undisturbed
conditions during the hours when the Sun is above the horizon, the virtual height of the D-layer is
almost 80 km. During a Sudden Ionospheric Disturbance (SID), caused by e.g. a solar flare, the virtual
height of the D-layer will temporarily be lower. At dawn and dusk the virtual height of the D-layer
will be higher.
Last update: 2016-08-10
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